Equal Groups of Non-unit Fractions

10 min

Narrative

This Warm-up prompts students to examine a diagram representing equal groups of non-unit fractions. The understandings elicited here allow students to discuss the relationship between the product of a whole number and a unit fraction and that of a whole number and a non-unit fraction with the same denominator.

Launch

  • Groups of 2
  • Display the image.
Teacher Instructions
  • “What do you notice? What do you wonder?”
  • 1 minute: quiet think time
  • 1 minute: partner discussion
  • Share and record responses.

Student Task

What do you notice? What do you wonder?

diagram

Sample Response

Students may notice:

  • There are 4 wholes.
  • 4 rectangles, each partitioned into 3 equal parts.
  • Each whole has 2 shaded parts.
  • There are 4 groups of 23\frac{2}{3} in each rectangle.

Students may wonder:

  • Are we going to work with fractions?
  • Will we work with fractions with more than 1 in the numerator?
Activity Synthesis (Teacher Notes)
  • If no students notice or wonder about equal groups, ask, “What groups do you see and how do you see them?” (4 wholes, each whole is 23\frac{2}{3} shaded)
  • “How many thirds do you see?” (8 thirds)
  • “How are these diagrams different than those we've seen so far in this unit?” (Previously, each whole has only 1 shaded part. These have 2 shaded parts each.)
  • “Today we will think about situations that involve equal groups but now each group has non-unit fractions.”
Standards
Addressing
  • 4.NF.4·Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication to multiply a fraction by a whole number.
  • 4.NF.B.4·Apply and extend previous understandings of multiplication to multiply a fraction by a whole number.

15 min

20 min