Line Designs

5 min

Narrative

This activity encourages students to think about the language they use to describe lines. The terms elicited here will be helpful later in the lesson when students attempt to describe lines and draw lines being described to them in a later activity. When describing similarity and differences between two lines, students need to be precise in their word choice and use of language (MP6).

Launch

Give students 2 minutes of quiet work time followed by a partner then whole-class discussion.

Student Task

What is the same about the two lines? What is different about the two lines?

Sample Response

Sample responses:

  • Both lines pass through the point (2,1)(2,1).

  • Both lines show a linear relationship.

  • Line mm shows a proportional relationships and line \ell does not.

  • Line mm has a positive slope and line \ell has a negative slope.

  • Line mm has a vertical intercept of 0 and line \ell has a vertical intercept of 7.

  • Line \ell does not go through the origin.

Activity Synthesis (Teacher Notes)

The goal of this discussion is for students to hear how different terms can be used to describe two lines. Display the graph from the task for all to see. 

Invite students to share similarities and differences between the two lines. When possible, record the observations on the graph. For example, if a student notices that the two lines have different horizontal intercepts, mark and label both of those points on the graph. Emphasize language about the slope of each line, intercepts, and coordinates of specific points.

If time allows, ask students to draw additional lines. For example, ask students to draw a line with the same vertical intercept as line \ell but a different slope, or to draw a different line that also passes through the point (2,1)(2,1).

Standards
Addressing
  • 8.EE.B·Understand the connections between proportional relationships, lines, and linear equations.
  • 8.EE.B·Understand the connections between proportional relationships, lines, and linear equations.

20 min

10 min