We can use what we know about slope to decide if a point lies on a line.
First, use points and slope triangles to write an equation for the line.
The slope triangle with vertices (0,1) and (2,5) gives a slope of 2−05−1=2.
The slope triangle with vertices (0,1) and (x,y) gives a slope of xy−1.
Since these slopes are the same, xy−1=2 is an equation for the line.
To check whether or not the point (11,23) lies on this line, we can check that 1123−1=2. Since (11,23) is a solution to the equation, it's on the line!