Negative Exponents with Powers of 10

Student Summary

In this lesson, we observed that when we multiply a positive power of 10 by 110\frac{1}{10}, the exponent decreases by 1. For example, 108110=10710^8 \boldcdot \frac{1}{10} = 10^7. This is true for any power of 10. 

By using the rule 10n10m=10n+m10^n\boldcdot 10^m=10^{n+m} with this example, we see that: 10810-1=10710^8\boldcdot 10^{\text-1}=10^7.

Notice that for the exponent rules we have developed to work, then 110\frac{1}{10} must equal 10-110^{\text-1}.

Visual / Anchor Chart

Standards

Building On
5.NBT.2

5.NBT.A.2

Addressing
8.EE.1

8.EE.A.1

8.EE.1

8.EE.A.1

8.EE.1

8.EE.A.1